Scrapes and cuts

Essential information to rememberOnce the scrape or cut has been cleaned, watch for signs of infection.

Photo: Julie Trudeau

For a minor, superficial cut or scrape that is not bleeding profusely:

  • Wash your hands with soap and water before caring for the wound.
  • Clean the wound with water and mild, unscented soap.
  • Rinse the wound under running water for 5 minutes and remove any foreign objects (e.g., dirt or gravel).
  • Dry the affected area. You can apply an over-the-counter antibiotic ointment.
  • Place an adhesive or gauze bandage over the wound, depending on how large it is.
  • Watch for signs of infection around the wound (redness, pain, warmth) in the days that follow. See a doctor if you notice any signs of infection.

Essential information to rememberIf your child has not been vaccinated or is not up to date on her shots, she may need a vaccine. You can check this with a health professional or Info-Santé (8-1-1).

If the cut is large or is bleeding profusely, put a bandage or clean towel over it and apply pressure to stop the bleeding. Usually, 5 to 15 minutes of pressure is enough. While doing so, call Info-Santé (8-1-1) to find out if your child needs to see a doctor to have the cut looked at or to close the wound.